DR Congo Recipes
10 recipesCooking in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is shaped by the river, the forest and the cassava field. Cassava is the daily staple, eaten as a stiff dough called fufu or as chikwangue, a fermented loaf steamed in leaves, and its young leaves are pounded into pondu, the most common vegetable dish. Palm oil turns stews orange, and the pulp of the palm nut is the base of moambé, a rich sauce served at weddings and family celebrations. Peanuts, beans, plantains, maize and rice fill out the plate, while river fish, smoked fish and salt fish supply much of the protein. Heat comes from pili-pili, a fiery chili paste passed around the table. Kinshasa adds roadside grills and fried dough, and the eastern provinces lean on maize porridge and beans. Meals are shared from a central platter, usually one starch with two or three sauces, and the biggest pots are saved for weddings, reunions and holidays.
Staple ingredients
- cassava (roots and leaves)
- palm oil
- peanuts
- plantains
- beans
- maize
- smoked and salt fish
- pili-pili chilies
Main Dishes
Madesu (Congolese Bean Stew)CD2 h 15 minEasy
Pondu (Congolese Cassava Leaves with Palm Oil)CD1 h 35 minEasy
Poulet Moambé (Congolese Chicken in Palm Nut Sauce)CD1 h 40 minEasy
Fumbwa (Congolese Wild Greens with Peanuts)CD1 h 35 minMedium
Liboke ya Mbisi (Congolese Fish Steamed in Banana Leaves)CD55 minMedium
Makayabu (Congolese Salt Fish in Tomato and Onion Sauce)CD1 h 5 minEasy
Side Dishes
Fufu (Congolese Cassava and Maize Dough)CD25 minMedium
Makemba (Congolese Fried Ripe Plantains)CD25 minEasy
Snacks
Kamundele (Congolese Beef Skewers with Pili-Pili)CD32 minEasy
Mikate (Congolese Fried Dough Balls)CD50 minEasy
Common questions
What is Congolese food known for?
Cassava in every form, from fufu to pondu (pounded cassava leaves), plus palm oil stews, moambé chicken, grilled meat and fish steamed in leaves. A typical meal pairs one starch with a few flavorful sauces.
What is the national dish of DR Congo?
There is no official one. Poulet moambé with rice or fufu is the dish most often named for celebrations, and pondu with fufu is the everyday favorite in many homes.
Is Congolese food spicy?
The stews themselves are usually moderate. Pili-pili, a very hot chili paste, is served with almost everything, so each person decides how much heat to add at the table.