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Malian Recipes

8 recipes

Mali sits at the edge of the Sahel, and its cooking follows the river and the farm. Millet, sorghum, rice and fonio are the staple grains, cooked into stiff porridge (tô), steamed grains, pancakes or sweet puddings. Sauces do the flavoring: peanut sauce with chicken or lamb (tigadèguèna), jute leaf sauce (fakoye), and okra and baobab leaf sauces, many enriched with butter or oil and seasoned with fermented locust beans (soumbala). Fish from the Niger River, especially Nile perch, is grilled or stewed, and grilled meat (dibi) is sold at roadside stands in the evening. Breakfast might be millet porridge or fried rice cakes (maasa) with sweet tea. Lamb is the celebration meat for Tabaski and weddings. Drinks include ginger juice, hibiscus and baobab juices, and green tea brewed on charcoal and served in three rounds. Sesame, honey and peanut sweets are sold in markets.

Staple ingredients

Breakfast

Main Dishes

Desserts

Drinks

Common questions

What is Malian food known for?

Peanut sauce (tigadèguèna), jute leaf sauce (fakoye), grilled meat (dibi) and grain staples such as millet tô. Sauces are rich and are served with rice or a stiff grain porridge.

What is the national dish of Mali?

Tigadèguèna, chicken, beef or lamb in a thick peanut sauce served with rice, is the dish most often named. Fakoye is another favorite for family meals.

Is Malian food spicy?

Moderately. Sauces carry onion, garlic and a little chili, and a fiery pepper paste is often served on the side so each person controls the heat.