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Indonesian Recipes

35 recipes

Indonesian food is as varied as the country itself, which stretches over thousands of islands and hundreds of regional cooking styles. Rice sits at the center of almost every meal, surrounded by shared side dishes: something fried, something grilled or braised, a vegetable and always a sambal (chili relish). The spice trade brought cooks and traders from India, Arabia, China and Europe, and their influence shows in curries, noodles and braises such as semur. Coconut milk, galangal, turmeric, lemongrass, shallots and garlic form the base of most dishes, while tempeh, tofu, peanuts and sweet soy sauce (kecap manis) appear everywhere. West Sumatra is known for slow-cooked rendang and fiery chilies, Java leans sweeter, Bali cooks with a rich spice paste called base genep, and North Sulawesi is famous for heat and fresh herbs. Street vendors sell satay, meatball soup, fritters and sweet pancakes from carts until late at night. Celebrations center on yellow rice cones, while Ramadan and Eid bring opor and kolak.

Staple ingredients

Breakfast

Appetizers

Soups

Salads

Main Dishes

Side Dishes

Desserts

Snacks

Sauces, Dips and Condiments

Common questions

What is Indonesian food known for?

Bold, layered flavors built on spice pastes, coconut milk and chili. Rendang, satay, nasi goreng (fried rice), gado-gado and soto are the best known dishes, and almost every meal comes with steamed rice and a sambal.

What is the national dish of Indonesia?

There is no single one. In 2018 the tourism ministry named five national dishes: soto, rendang, nasi goreng, sate (satay) and gado-gado. Many families would add nasi kuning for celebrations.

Is Indonesian food spicy?

It can be, but the heat is usually added at the table. Sambal is served on the side so each person controls the spice. West Sumatran and Manado dishes are the hottest, while Javanese food tends to be sweeter and milder.