Nepali Recipes
14 recipesNepali food changes with altitude and community, but the everyday meal is dal bhat tarkari: lentil soup, steamed rice, a seasonal vegetable dish and a sharp pickle called achar. Hill and mountain households also rely on maize, millet and buckwheat, cooked into thick porridges such as dhido. Spices are used with a light hand. Cumin, coriander, turmeric, fenugreek, timur (a citrusy Himalayan pepper) and jimbu (a dried mountain herb in the onion family) give most of the flavor. Fermented greens called gundruk and sun-dried vegetables carry families through the winter. Newar cooking in the Kathmandu Valley adds beaten rice, rice-flour crepes, buffalo dishes and festival sweets, while momo dumplings, thukpa noodle soup and milk tea reflect Himalayan and Tibetan links. Festivals bring their own foods: sel roti at Tihar and Dashain, yomari in the cold season, and kheer at feasts.
Staple ingredients
- rice
- lentils
- maize, millet and buckwheat
- mustard oil and ghee
- timur and cumin
- gundruk and dried vegetables
- potatoes and seasonal vegetables
- buffalo, goat and chicken
Soups
Thukpa (Himalayan Noodle Soup)NP55 minEasy
Gundruk ko Jhol (Nepali Fermented Greens Soup)NP40 minEasy
Main Dishes
Dal Bhat (Nepali Lentil Soup with Rice)NP1 hEasy
Nepali Momo (Steamed Chicken Dumplings)NP1 h 25 minMedium
Kukhura ko Masu (Nepali Chicken Curry)NP1 h 15 minEasy
Aloo Tama (Nepali Potato and Bamboo Shoot Curry)NP1 h 10 minEasy
Dhido (Nepali Cornmeal and Millet Porridge)NP20 minEasy
Breads
Desserts
Nepali Kheer (Rice Pudding with Cardamom and Nuts)NP1 h 25 minEasy
Yomari (Newari Steamed Rice Dumplings with Sesame and Molasses)NP1 h 5 minMedium
Snacks
Bhatmas Sadheko (Nepali Spiced Roasted Soybeans)NP1 h 30 minEasy
Chatamari (Newari Rice Flour Crepes)NP50 minMedium
Drinks
Sauces, Dips and Condiments
Common questions
What is Nepali food known for?
Dal bhat tarkari, momo dumplings, thukpa, sel roti and tangy achar pickles. Meals are mild to medium in heat and rest on lentils, rice and vegetables.
What is the national dish of Nepal?
Dal bhat, lentil soup with rice, is the everyday national meal, usually served with a vegetable curry and a pickle. Momo is the best-known snack.
Is Nepali food spicy?
Moderately. Dals and curries are gently spiced, while the heat comes from fresh chilies and achar served on the side. Mountain flavors such as timur add a tingle more than a burn.