Turkmen Recipes
6 recipesTurkmen cooking comes from desert and oasis life, built on mutton, wheat, rice and dairy. Fat-tailed sheep supply both the meat and the cooking fat, and the dishes are slow, simple and filling. Bread is baked in clay ovens, and every family has its own habits for dough, shaping and sesame. A feast opens with soup, often a clear mutton chorba or dograma, in which torn bread is moistened with rich broth. Pies and pastries are well loved: gutap, thin flatbreads folded around spinach, pumpkin or herbs, and içlekli, a large round meat pie baked for honored guests. Palaw, manty and grilled skewers are shared with neighboring kitchens but cooked here with a light hand with spice. Cracked-wheat ýarma, noodle soups and vermicelli milk puddings round out holiday menus. Fermented dairy such as gatyk (thick drinking yogurt) and çal, fermented camel's milk, cool the long summer, and green tea is poured throughout every meal.
Staple ingredients
- mutton
- wheat flour
- rice
- onions
- carrots
- yogurt and fermented milk
- sesame
- green tea
Soups
Main Dishes
Palaw (Turkmen Mutton and Carrot Pilaf)TM2 hMedium
Içlekli (Turkmen Layered Meat Pie)TM1 h 45 minMedium
Ýarma (Turkmen Cracked Wheat with Mutton)TM1 h 15 minEasy
Desserts
Snacks
Common questions
What is Turkmen food known for?
Dograma (torn bread in mutton broth), gutap (stuffed flatbreads), içlekli meat pie, palaw and fermented dairy drinks. Mutton and oven-baked bread are the base of most meals.
What is the national dish of Turkmenistan?
Palaw, rice cooked with mutton, carrots and onions in a cauldron, is the dish most people name. Dograma is a favorite for holidays and big family gatherings.
Is Turkmen food spicy?
No. Turkmen cooking is seasoned mildly with salt, black pepper and onion. Chili and strong spices play only a small part.