Lebanese Recipes
35 recipesLebanese food comes from the Mediterranean coast and the mountains behind it, shaped by Levantine, Ottoman and French influences and by a strong habit of sharing. A meal often opens with mezze, a spread of small plates such as hummus, tabbouleh, labneh and fried kibbeh, followed by grilled meat or a home-cooked stew with rice. Olive oil, lemon, garlic, parsley, mint, sumac and tahini carry most of the flavor. Fasting days gave the country a large meatless repertoire built on lentils, wild greens, chickpeas and beans, while lamb, chicken and fish from the coast fill the main plates. Bakeries turn out manakish topped with thyme, cheese or minced meat for breakfast, and sweet shops sell knefeh, baklawa and maamoul scented with orange blossom and rose water. Weekends are for long lunches, with a table of salads, grilled meat and dips shared by the whole family, and holidays have their own pastries, from maamoul at Easter and Eid to stuffed pancakes in Ramadan.
Staple ingredients
- olive oil
- chickpeas
- tahini
- bulgur
- parsley and mint
- lemon
- garlic
- sumac
- Breakfast 2
- Appetizers 8
- Soups 1
- Salads 2
- Main Dishes 11
- Side Dishes 1
- Breads 1
- Desserts 4
- Snacks 3
- Drinks 1
- Sauces, Dips and Condiments 1
Breakfast
Fattet Hummus (Lebanese Chickpeas with Crisp Pita and Garlic Yogurt)LB40 minEasy
Foul Moudammas (Lebanese Warm Fava Beans with Lemon and Garlic)LB25 minEasy
Appetizers
Hummus (Lebanese Chickpea and Tahini Dip)LB1 h 50 minEasy
Batata Harra (Lebanese Spicy Potatoes with Garlic and Cilantro)LB45 minEasy
Kibbeh Maqliyeh (Fried Stuffed Lebanese Kibbeh)LB2 h 10 minChallenging
Labneh (Lebanese Strained Yogurt Spread)LB10 minEasy
Moutabbal (Smoky Lebanese Eggplant and Tahini Dip)LB45 minEasy
Warak Enab bi Zeit (Lebanese Vegetarian Stuffed Grape Leaves)LB2 h 25 minMedium
Hindbeh bi Zeit (Dandelion Greens with Caramelized Onions)LB1 h 5 minEasy
Kibbeh Nayyeh (Raw Lamb and Bulgur Kibbeh)LB40 minChallenging
Soups
Salads
Fattoush (Lebanese Bread Salad with Sumac)LB35 minEasy
Tabbouleh (Lebanese Parsley and Bulgur Salad)LB30 minEasy
Main Dishes
Chicken Shawarma (Lebanese Garlic and Spice Roasted Chicken)LB55 minEasy
Kafta Meshwiyeh (Lebanese Grilled Beef and Lamb Skewers)LB42 minEasy
Kibbeh bil Sanieh (Baked Lebanese Lamb and Bulgur Kibbeh)LB2 h 5 minMedium
Mujaddara (Lebanese Lentils and Rice with Caramelized Onions)LB1 h 25 minEasy
Shish Taouk (Lebanese Garlic Yogurt Chicken Skewers)LB40 minEasy
Koussa Mahshi (Lebanese Stuffed Zucchini in Tomato Sauce)LB2 h 10 minMedium
Mouloukhiyeh (Lebanese Jute Leaf and Chicken Stew)LB1 h 35 minMedium
Riz bi Djaj (Lebanese Spiced Rice with Chicken and Toasted Nuts)LB1 h 35 minMedium
Samke Harra (Lebanese Spicy Fish with Cilantro and Tahini)LB40 minEasy
Sayadieh (Lebanese Fish and Caramelized Onion Rice)LB1 h 30 minMedium
Shish Barak (Lebanese Meat Dumplings in Warm Garlic Yogurt Sauce)LB1 h 50 minMedium
Side Dishes
Breads
Desserts
Baklawa (Lebanese Pistachio and Walnut Phyllo Pastry)LB1 h 35 minMedium
Knefeh bil Jibneh (Lebanese Cheese Pastry with Orange Blossom Syrup)LB1 hMedium
Maamoul (Lebanese Semolina Cookies Filled with Dates and Walnuts)LB1 h 25 minMedium
Sfouf (Lebanese Turmeric Semolina Cake with Pine Nuts)LB50 minEasy
Snacks
Falafel (Lebanese Crisp Chickpea and Herb Fritters)LB45 minMedium
Fatayer Sabanekh (Lebanese Spinach Pies with Lemon and Sumac)LB1 h 5 minMedium
Lahm bi Ajeen (Lebanese Open-Faced Spiced Meat Pies)LB1 hMedium
Drinks
Sauces, Dips and Condiments
Common questions
What is Lebanese food known for?
Mezze spreads with hummus, tabbouleh and baba ghanoush, plus kibbeh, grilled meats, falafel and shawarma. Lemon, garlic, olive oil and fresh herbs flavor almost everything.
What is the national dish of Lebanon?
Kibbeh, a mix of ground lamb and bulgur, is the dish most often called national. Tabbouleh is the best-known salad, and both appear at family tables and holiday meals across the country.
Is Lebanese food spicy?
Mostly not. It relies on lemon, garlic, herbs and warm spices such as allspice and cinnamon. A few dishes, like samke harra and batata harra, bring chili, and hot pepper paste is served on the side.