British Recipes
35 recipesBritish cooking draws on four nations, each with its own habits. England is known for the Sunday roast, pies, pub food and the full cooked breakfast. Scotland brings oats, seafood and dishes such as haggis and cullen skink, Wales has cawl, bara brith and Welsh cakes cooked on a griddle, and Northern Ireland is famous for the Ulster fry and soda farls. Beef, lamb, pork, potatoes, root vegetables, cheddar and other regional cheeses, and fish from cold northern waters form the core of the cuisine. Suet pastry, gravy and strong mustard flavor many savory dishes, while a deep baking tradition produces scones, sponge cakes, puddings and crumbles for afternoon tea. Curry, brought by South Asian communities, now sits comfortably beside the classics, and chicken tikka masala appears on tables across the country. Christmas means roast turkey, pigs in blankets, mince pies and a steamed pudding.
Staple ingredients
- beef, lamb and pork
- potatoes
- cheddar and other regional cheeses
- oats
- butter, milk and cream
- suet and pastry
- cod, haddock and other white fish
- root vegetables
Breakfast
Soups
Cawl (Welsh Lamb and Leek Stew)GB2 h 35 minEasy
Cullen Skink (Scottish Smoked Haddock Soup)GB50 minEasy
Salads
Main Dishes
Fish and Chips (British Beer-Battered Cod)GB1 h 10 minMedium
Bangers and Mash (Sausages with Onion Gravy)GB1 hEasy
Chicken Tikka Masala (British Curry House Classic)GB1 h 5 minMedium
Cornish Pasty (Beef, Potato and Swede Pasty)GB1 h 45 minMedium
Haggis, Neeps and Tatties (Scottish Supper)GB1 h 30 minEasy
Roast Beef with Gravy (British Sunday Roast)GB1 h 40 minMedium
Shepherd's Pie (Lamb and Mashed Potato Pie)GB1 h 55 minMedium
Steak and Ale Pie (British Pub Pie)GB3 h 35 minMedium
Toad in the Hole (Sausages in Yorkshire Pudding Batter)GB1 hEasy
Fish Pie (Creamy Fish Pie with Mashed Potato Topping)GB1 h 35 minMedium
Lancashire Hotpot (Lamb and Potato Casserole)GB2 h 55 minMedium
Side Dishes
Yorkshire Puddings (Classic Roast Dinner Batter Puddings)GB35 minEasy
Bubble and Squeak (Fried Potato and Cabbage Cakes)GB1 h 15 minEasy
Roast Potatoes (Crispy British Roasties)GB1 h 20 minMedium
Breads
Desserts
Apple Crumble (with Custard or Cream)GB1 h 10 minEasy
Victoria Sponge Cake (Jam and Cream Layer Cake)GB45 minEasy
Bakewell Tart (Jam and Almond Frangipane Tart)GB1 h 40 minMedium
Bread and Butter Pudding (Baked Custard Pudding)GB1 hEasy
English Trifle (Sponge, Berries, Custard and Cream)GB55 minMedium
Eton Mess (Strawberries, Meringue and Cream)GB1 h 40 minEasy
Lemon Drizzle Cake (Loaf Cake with Crunchy Glaze)GB1 h 10 minEasy
Mince Pies (Spiced Fruit Tartlets)GB1 h 15 minMedium
Scottish Shortbread (Buttery Shortbread Fingers)GB1 hEasy
Sticky Toffee Pudding (with Toffee Sauce)GB1 h 5 minEasy
Cranachan (Scottish Raspberry, Oat and Whisky Cream)GB25 minEasy
Snacks
Sausage Rolls (Flaky Pastry with Herby Pork Filling)GB55 minEasy
Scotch Eggs (Sausage-Wrapped Eggs)GB1 hMedium
Welsh Cakes (Griddle Cakes with Currants)GB45 minEasy
Welsh Rarebit (Cheese Sauce on Toast)GB25 minEasy
Common questions
What is British food known for?
Roast dinners with Yorkshire puddings, fish and chips, pies, sausages and mash, the full English breakfast, and baked treats such as scones, crumbles and sponge cakes.
What is the national dish of the United Kingdom?
There is no single official dish. Roast beef with Yorkshire pudding, fish and chips and chicken tikka masala are the three most often named.
Is British food bland?
Not when it is cooked well. Mustard, horseradish, Worcestershire sauce, pickles, strong cheeses and a good gravy give it real depth, and curry is now a mainstream part of everyday eating.