French Recipes
45 recipesFrench cooking rests on regional traditions that share a few firm habits: good butter, fresh herbs, patient braising and sauces built from pan juices. The north favors butter, cream, apples and beer, Brittany buckwheat and seafood, Alsace pork, sauerkraut and Germanic bakes, the southwest duck, beans and garlic, and the Mediterranean coast olive oil, tomatoes, anchovies and wild herbs. Bread is bought fresh every day and cheese often closes the meal. Weeknight dinners are simple, such as a soup, a roast chicken, a gratin or a salad in mustard vinaigrette, while weekends and holidays bring slow stews, tarts and rich desserts. Meals traditionally follow an order of starter, main, cheese and dessert, and lunch is still taken seriously. Pastry is a craft of its own, from croissants and choux buns to tarts, madeleines and macarons. Wine is chosen by region, so a Burgundy stew is cooked and served with Burgundy red.
Staple ingredients
- butter
- wine
- cheese
- bread
- shallots and garlic
- fresh herbs (parsley, thyme, tarragon)
- Dijon mustard
- duck and pork
- Breakfast 2
- Appetizers 2
- Soups 3
- Salads 4
- Main Dishes 17
- Side Dishes 2
- Breads 2
- Desserts 8
- Snacks 3
- Drinks 1
- Sauces, Dips and Condiments 1
Breakfast
Croissants (French Butter Croissants)FR1 h 50 minChallenging
Pain Perdu (French Toast, the French Way)FR30 minEasy
Appetizers
Gougères (French Cheese Puffs)FR55 minMedium
Œufs Mayonnaise (French Eggs with Mayonnaise)FR30 minEasy
Soups
Soupe à l'Oignon Gratinée (French Onion Soup)FR1 h 40 minEasy
Soupe au Pistou (Provençal Vegetable Soup with Basil Sauce)FR1 h 15 minEasy
Vichyssoise (Chilled Leek and Potato Soup)FR50 minEasy
Salads
Salade Niçoise (Niçoise Tuna Salad)FR45 minEasy
Carottes Râpées (French Grated Carrot Salad)FR15 minEasy
Céleri Rémoulade (French Celeriac Salad)FR20 minEasy
Salade Lyonnaise (Frisée Salad with Bacon and Poached Egg)FR35 minMedium
Main Dishes
Boeuf Bourguignon (Burgundy Beef Stew)FR3 h 40 minMedium
Coq au Vin (French Chicken Braised in Red Wine)FR2 h 15 minMedium
Quiche Lorraine (French Bacon and Custard Tart)FR1 h 30 minMedium
Ratatouille (Provençal Vegetable Stew)FR1 h 35 minEasy
Blanquette de Veau (French Creamy Veal Stew)FR2 h 15 minMedium
Bouillabaisse (Provençal Fish Stew)FR1 h 40 minMedium
Cassoulet (French White Bean and Meat Casserole)FR4 h 15 minMedium
Confit de Canard (French Duck Leg Confit)FR3 h 35 minMedium
Galette Complète (Breton Buckwheat Crêpe with Ham, Egg and Cheese)FR45 minMedium
Moules Marinières (French Mussels in White Wine)FR32 minEasy
Pot-au-Feu (French Boiled Beef and Vegetables)FR3 h 50 minEasy
Poulet Rôti (French Roast Chicken)FR1 h 35 minEasy
Steak Frites (French Pan-Seared Steak with Fries)FR1 hMedium
Tartiflette (Savoyard Potato, Bacon and Reblochon Bake)FR1 h 25 minEasy
Choucroute Garnie (Alsatian Sauerkraut with Sausages and Pork)FR2 h 20 minEasy
Hachis Parmentier (French Shepherd's Pie)FR1 h 25 minEasy
Tomates Farcies (French Stuffed Tomatoes)FR1 h 25 minEasy
Side Dishes
Gratin Dauphinois (French Creamy Potato Gratin)FR1 h 45 minEasy
Aligot (Stretchy Cheese and Mashed Potatoes from Aubrac)FR50 minMedium
Breads
Baguette (Classic French Bread)FR1 h 5 minMedium
Fougasse (Provençal Olive Oil Flatbread)FR50 minMedium
Desserts
Crème Brûlée (French Burnt Cream Custard)FR1 hMedium
Crêpes (Thin French Pancakes)FR35 minEasy
Macarons (French Almond Meringue Sandwich Cookies)FR1 h 35 minChallenging
Clafoutis (French Baked Cherry Custard)FR55 minEasy
Madeleines (French Shell-Shaped Butter Cakes)FR32 minMedium
Mousse au Chocolat (French Chocolate Mousse)FR30 minMedium
Tarte au Citron (French Lemon Tart)FR1 h 35 minMedium
Tarte Tatin (French Upside-Down Caramel Apple Tart)FR1 h 35 minMedium
Snacks
Croque-Monsieur (French Ham and Cheese Toast)FR40 minEasy
Pissaladière (Niçoise Caramelized Onion Tart)FR1 h 40 minMedium
Socca (Niçoise Chickpea Flatbread)FR40 minEasy
Drinks
Sauces, Dips and Condiments
Common questions
What is French food known for?
Slow-cooked stews such as coq au vin and cassoulet, bistro classics like steak frites and onion soup, fine breads and pastries, and a huge range of cheeses. Sauces, butter and wine are central to the style.
What is the national dish of France?
There is no official one. Pot-au-feu is often called the national dish because of its long history and its place at family tables, while boeuf bourguignon, coq au vin and cassoulet are strong rivals.
Is French food spicy?
No. Seasoning relies on herbs, mustard, garlic, shallots and wine. Black pepper and piment d'Espelette give gentle warmth in a few regional dishes, but real heat is rare.